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Interview w/ Liu Yucao from JaJaTao

By Nick Caceres

Published 06/19/2025

There’s a fallacy that Grunge has never experienced the same ranking it had in both quality and popularity since the early 1990s. It happened in 2016, just not in Seattle or even the New World for that matter. Instead the scene found its emergence through a band that solidified in Boston, but had fresh roots tying back to the economic superpower known globally as Beijing. 

 

In 2013, Liu Yucao would find a social stronghold with other students at Berklee College of Music, starting the band, JaJaTao, using his studies and teenage frustrations to put together the debut, “The Right of Spring,” gaining buzz through playing shows in the Beijing area in the early ‘10s. The album would feature both the modus operandi of Grunge clashed with Noise Rock and Alt Metal along with the unique incorporation of the Chinese suona from bandmate, Yazhi Guo. The mixing would be handled by associate professor for the Music Production and Engineering Department at Berklee, Sean Slade, the same guy who aided Radiohead with their studio debut, “Pablo Honey.” 

 

By the time of their follow-up, JaJaTao had gained recognition as one of China’s greatest bands, inserting into the history books of the global underground.

 

The following interview occurred over email throughout April to June, where we discussed the current state of production for the next JaJaTao full-length along with past albums, live performances, and the innerworld of Chinese Rock. 

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JaJaTao captured in August 2024

Photo courtesy of Instagram

*Chinese Google translate SUCKS.

Nick: Hello Liu! When I initially reached out to you guys, you mentioned you were currently cooking up a third album which I’m incredibly excited for. What innerworkings can you entail?

 

Liu: The instrumentals are all recorded! Still working on the vocals.

 

Nick: What are you hoping to do differently with this third album, both lyrically and instrumentally? 

 

Liu: I’m trying to make my songs more straightforward while also giving them a broader public appeal. 

 

Nick: Should we expect this album to drop within 2025 or is it too early to confirm that?

 

Liu: We should be on track to finish it this year.

 

Nick: This has been the longest wait for a JaJaTao release to date. Were you more patient with honing your sound this time around or were there certain factors that became a barrier when working on this album?

 

Liu: Yeah, the constant nitpicking over sound details and this obsessive perfectionism have become a major obstacle to my productivity when working on my own projects. But I don’t really see it as a problem. Honestly, I’ve always been this way.

 

Nick: Let’s reel it back. How did you and JaJaTao in general first get involved in music? What inspired you to do so?

 

Liu: We're all just music and instrument enthusiasts—nothing that really needs special explanation, I think.

 

Nick: I saw that before forming the band, the founder of the band, Liu Yucao, was originally in Boston, Massachusetts studying at the Berklee College of Music. I wanted to ask if the idea of starting a band was already an aspiration during Yucao’s time as a student there?

 

Liu: Not really. Honestly, by middle school and high school, I already knew for certain that I'd be playing Rock music.

 

Nick: Did you first hear of genres like Grunge when living in the United States or were you already familiar with that style beforehand? What are some of your favorite Grunge Bands?

 

Liu: Actually, I didn’t start listening to it after going to the U.S.—I was exposed to rock music back in elementary and middle school in Beijing. As for Grunge, I don’t really consider it a "music genre" per se; it’s more like a label tied to an era, a region, even a fashion style. All the so-called grunge bands sound completely different from each other anyway. My favorite band is Nirvana.

 

Nick: How did you meet your band members?

 

Liu: I stumbled upon them through a series of coincidences.

 

Nick: How did the name “JaJaTao” come about?

 

Liu: It comes from the fascinating structural forms of Chinese characters – The Chinese equivalent of "JaJaTao" is "假假條." All three characters share the "人" (human) radical, while each carries distinct meanings.

 

Nick: Since many of the readers may be more familiar with the current and past scene in both Japan and South Korea, what does China have to offer? Are there any bands coming out of there,

both in the present and past, that you’d like to give a shoutout to?

 

Liu: China’s got Deepseek, haha. Actually, I lean more toward older stuff—like Chao Zai(超载)’s debut album or Cui Jian’sEgg Under the Red Flag.”

 

Nick: In 2016 you guys finally put out your debut album, “The Rite of Spring,” which I would describe as a melodically triumphant display of genre melting Grunge with more traditional Chinese funerary music like gongs and a suonas provided by Yazhi Guo. How did the idea to bring these two worlds together come about? 

 

Liu: During my time studying jazz composition in college, I was surprised to discover that many Post-Free-Jazz masters—like Ornette Coleman and Dewey Redman—were actually fond of playing the suona. This completely shifted my perspective on the instrument. On top of that, Cui Jian’s third album, “Egg Under the Red Flag,” had always deeply influenced me, and Mr. Guo Yazhi (a renowned suona virtuoso) happened to be teaching at my school at the time. All these factors combined led me to start incorporating the suona extensively into my own music.

 

Nick: Were there any difficulties early on when trying to compose a cohesive body of work with all of these Chinese instruments present?

 

Liu: For me, writing lyrics is the harder part.

 

Nick: I know that while this album is beloved by most people who are aware of its existence, you’ve expressed a growing dissatisfaction with it. Why is this the case and what were your issues with the culture you found yourself in at the time?

 

Liu: It’s just that the vocals sound a bit immature—I wasn’t even 20 yet at the time. I had a lot of musical ideas, but I lacked the experience to execute them perfectly, so there are inevitably some regrets. But then again, maybe some people actually like that rawness. Who knows?

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JaJaTao - "時代在召喚" (The Rite of Spring) (2016) album cover

Image Courtesy of Bandcamp

Nick: In regards to the 2020 follow-up, “Chinese New Years Festival,” it seemed like the vocals went up to another level in intensity, with the riffs from both the vocalist, Liu Yucao and the bassist, Zhang Yufei, seemingly taking a backseat yet also advancing in their own ways. What were the themes that were present this time around that justified this upgrade?

 

Liu: The English title isn’t “Chinese New Years Festival”—it’s “Kind of Triumph.” For this album, I composed and played most of the bass parts, though Zhang Yufei contributed to sections of some tracks. We also had the Jazz bassist, Liu Jianhuang, Liu Yue (bassist from Cui Jian’s band and a Jazz guitarist), and the fantastic rock musician Hu Keli involved.

 

Nick: How did you guys balance the usual Rock instruments and traditional Chinese instruments with this album compared to your debut?

 

Liu: This album leans more into the beautiful and dreamy side of things.

 

Nick: Unfortunately, there isn’t as much attention towards the themes present on this album compared to that 2016 debut. So before we jump into a few of the tracks on this release, what were some of the most interesting and important topics covered in this follow-up?

 

Liu: Thematically, it leans even further into the dreamlike.

 

Nick: One of your most interesting tracks in my opinion is “Double Happiness.” I really loved the cooled down and slower instrumentals with quite possibly one of the best vocal deliveries from you. For what reason was that track constructed in that way and how does it tie into the themes previously discussed?

 

Liu: "Double Happiness(囍)" is a highly dreamlike song—it uses specific chord progressions to create that surreal, almost hallucinatory atmosphere.

 

Nick: Another noteworthy song on this album was a track that was quite different in approach from “Double Happiness” being “Fly.” What was the idea behind creating a frantic Punk track? 

 

Liu: That song’s actual English title is “What Good Dude of Failure”—it’s originally from Cui Jian’s “Egg Under the Red Flag.” I just covered it. The extreme vocal range shifts are meant to dramatize contrasting emotions and scenes.

 

Nick: Is “法利勝神經” more of an interlude than a complete song?

 

Liu: Since there’s no main melody, calling it an interlude isn’t entirely off the mark.

 

Nick: Do you look back at “Chinese New Years Festival” through a similar lens to “The Rite of Spring” or were you more satisfied this time around?

 

Liu: Yes, I’m genuinely satisfied with the second album. There might be minor regrets sonically, but I’m extremely pleased with the songwriting itself. While it may not resonate with most casual listeners, those who truly connect with our sound and musical approach will definitely love this record.

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JaJaTao - "法利勝神經" (Kind of Triumph) (2020) album cover

Image Courtesy of Rate Your Music

Nick: Since the release of “Chinese New Years Festival,” there’s been a couple of noteworthy performances that have been published on the JaJaTao Official YouTube channel. To bring up the first one, what was it like having the opportunity to perform at the 2023 Slow Motion × Bubbling Boiling Music Festival in Guiyang? 

 

Liu: This festival was fantastic. After our performance, we realized—almost by accident—that it turned out really well. There was no post-production at all; the raw sound straight from the PA mixer was so solid that we decided to release it online as-is.

 

Nick: Have you ever considered releasing a live album of this performance or do you think that ship has sailed?

 

Liu: I think in today’s internet era, whether something is strictly a "live album" or not doesn’t carry the same weight as it used to.

 

Nick: Staying on music festivals, how big are they in China?

 

Liu: It’s a bit different every year, but overall, it’s still great.

 

Nick: Another aspect of this live performance is your signature face paint, especially around the mouth. What’s the meaning behind this makeup choice?

 

Liu: It’s a red pentagram-like shape.

[JaJaTao Official]. (2024, July 13). 假假條JaJaTao Live at 2023 Slow Motion × Bubbling Boiling Music Festival, Guiyang, China [Video].

Nick: One more performance I’d like to bring up is the collaborative performance of “Blind Mountain” and "Lost River" with Tuvan throat singer, Sainkho Namtchylak. How and why did this collaboration happen and how was this performance arranged?

 

Liu: Because Sainkho [Namchylak] and I have been friends for many years. Even before we became close, she was essentially my favorite vocalist. I’ve always felt her voice carries a profound undercurrent of anguish—which, to me, pairs perfectly with the song “Blind Mountain.”

 

Nick: Is Tuvan throat singing something you guys would like to incorporate more into your sound or was that arrangement exclusively one-off?

 

Liu: Just this once for now—but there might be more in the future.

[JaJaTao Official]. (2024, June 18). 假假條JaJaTao × 珊蔻Sainkho Namtchylak【盲山Blind Mountain】× 【迷失之河Lost River】Official Live Performance Video [Video].

Nick: Are there any upcoming shows or other events that you’d like to alert the people to?

 

Liu: Nothing much for now—just recording in the studio.

 

Nick: Keep on rocking. Excited for the new album. I hope it slaps to the max! Anything you’d like to leave us on?

 

Liu: Thank you. We truly appreciate your attention to our music!

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